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Acidemia, Methylmalonic

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Synonyms of Acidemia, Methylmalonic
  • Methylmalonic Aciduria

Disorder Subdivisions



General Discussion
The methylmalonic acidemias are organic acidemias caused by an enzymatic defect in the metabolism of four amino acids (methionine, threonine, isoleucine and valine). This results in an abnormally high level of acid in the blood (academia) and body tissues. In the acute form, drowsiness, coma, and seizures may occur. Mental retardation is a long-term consequence. The disorder may be caused by a deficiency of one or more of the enzymes methylmalonyl CoA mutase, methylmalonyl racemase, or adenosylcobalamin synthetic enzymes. Excretion of methylmalonate, a product of amino acid metabolism, in the urine is abnormally high and therefore is a marker of the disorder. All known organic acidemias are inherited as autosomal recessive traits.
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Organizations related to Acidemia, Methylmalonic
  • Arc (a national organization on mental retardation)
    1010 Wayne Ave
    Suite 650
    Silver Spring MD 20910
    Phone #: 301-565-3842
    800 #: 800-433-5255
    e-mail: info@thearc.org
    Home page: http://www.thearc.org/
  • CLIMB (Children Living with Inherited Metabolic Diseases)
    Climb Building
    176 Nantwich Road
    Crewe Intl CW2 6BG
    Phone #: +44- 87-0 7700 325
    800 #: --
    e-mail: info.svcs@climb.org.uk
    Home page: http://www.CLIMB.org.uk
  • Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
    PO Box 8126
    Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
    Phone #: 301-251-4925
    800 #: 888-205-2311
    e-mail: ordr@od.nih.gov
    Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/Default.aspx
  • MUMS (Mothers United for Moral Support, Inc) National Parent-to-Parent Network
    150 Custer Court
    Green Bay WI 54301-1243
    Phone #: 920-336-5333
    800 #: 877-336-5333
    e-mail: mums@netnet.net
    Home page: http://www.netnet.net/mums/
  • NIH/National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse
    2 Information Way
    Bethesda MD 20892-3570
    Phone #: 301-654-3810
    800 #: 800-891-5389
    e-mail: nddic@info.niddk.nih.gov
    Home page: http://www.niddk.nih.gov
  • Organic Acidaemias UK
    5 Saxon Road
    Ashford
    Middlesex Intl TW15 1QL
    Phone #: 44--178-4-245989
    800 #: --
    e-mail: davidpriddy@bigfoot.com
    Home page: N/A
  • Organic Acidemia Association
    13210 35th Avenue North
    Plymouth MN 55441
    Phone #: 763-559-1797
    800 #: --
    e-mail: OAANews@aol.com
    Home page: http://www.oaanews.org
  • Taking Action Against Language Disorders for Kids, Inc.
    22980 Donna Lane
    Bend OR 97701
    Phone #: 503-389-0004
    800 #: --
    e-mail: N/A
    Home page: N/A

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Last modified Wednesday, November 26, 2008