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Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 2000, 2006, 2007
Synonyms of Biotinidase deficiency
- BTD deficiency
- Infantile multiple carboxylase deficiency
- Juvenile multiple carboxylase deficiency
- Late-onset multiple carboxylase deficiency
- Multiple carboxylase deficiency, due to biotinidase deficiency
Disorder Subdivisions
General Discussion
Biotinidase deficiency (BTD) is a treatable, metabolic disorder that is the result of a low concentration, or complete lack, of the enzyme, biotinidase. Biotinidase deficiency is an inherited disorder in which the body is not able to properly process the vitamin, biotin, which is sometimes referred to as Vitamin H. Biotin is an essential vitamin to the metabolic process and biotinidase, among its other functions, allows biotin to become available for use by the body. Mutations in the BTD gene cause biotinidase deficiency. The genetic traits associated with biotinidase deficiency are transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner.
Most infants with BTD show signs of lactic acid in the urine (aciduria), a widespread, red, skin rash (eczema), seizures, poor muscle tone (hypotonia), developmental delays, and hair loss (alopecia). Daily treatment with biotin supplements will clear up these symptoms.
Organizations related to Biotinidase deficiency
- Biotinidase Deficiency Family Support Group
Henry Ford Hospital
2799 West grand Blvd., CFP-4
Detroit MI 48202
Phone #: 770-486-7283
800 #: N/A
e-mail: Laurie.Farmer@fda.gov
Home page: http://www.biotinidasedeficiency.20m.com/
- CLIMB (Children Living with Inherited Metabolic Diseases)
Climb Building
176 Nantwich Road
Crewe Intl CW2 6BG
Phone #: 084-5 2-41 2174
800 #: 080-0 6-52 3181
e-mail: info.svcs@climb.org.uk
Home page: http://www.CLIMB.org.uk
- Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
PO Box 8126
Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
Phone #: 301-251-4925
800 #: 888-205-2311
e-mail: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD/EmailForm.aspx
Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD
- MUMS National Parent-to-Parent Network
150 Custer Court
Green Bay WI 54301-1243
Phone #: 920-336-5333
800 #: 877-336-5333
e-mail: mums@netnet.net
Home page: http://www.netnet.net/mums/
- Madisons Foundation
PO Box 241956
Los Angeles CA 90024
Phone #: 310-264-0826
800 #: N/A
e-mail: getinfo@madisonsfoundation.org
Home page: http://www.madisonsfoundation.org
- NIH/National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse
2 Information Way
Bethesda MD 20892-3570
Phone #: 301-654-3810
800 #: 800-891-5389
e-mail: nddic@info.niddk.nih.gov
Home page: http://www.niddk.nih.gov
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