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Brown Sequard Syndrome

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Synonyms of Brown Sequard Syndrome
  • BSS
  • Hemiparaplegic Syndrome
  • Hemisection of the Spinal Cord
  • Partial Spinal Sensory Syndrome
  • Spastic Spinal Monoplegia Syndrome

Disorder Subdivisions



General Discussion
Brown-Sequard syndrome is a rare spinal disorder that results from an injury to one side of the spinal cord in which the spinal cord is damaged but is not severed completely. It is usually caused by an injury to the spine in the region of the neck or back. In many cases, affected individuals have received some type of puncture wound in the neck or in the back that damages the spine and causes symptoms to appear.

Characteristically, the affected person loses the sense of touch, vibrations and/or position in three dimensions below the level of the injury (hemiparalysis or asymmetric paresis). The sensory loss is particularly strong on the same side (ipsilateral) as the injury to the spine. These sensations are accompanied by a loss of the sense of pain and of temperature (hypalgesia) on the side of the body opposite (contralateral) to the side at which the injury was sustained.
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Organizations related to Brown Sequard Syndrome
  • American Spinal Injury Association
    2020 Peachtree Road, NW
    Atlanta GA 30309
    Phone #: 404-355-9772
    800 #: --
    e-mail: ASIA_Office@shepherd.org
    Home page: http://www.asia-spinalinjury.org/
  • Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
    PO Box 8126
    Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
    Phone #: 301-251-4925
    800 #: 888-205-2311
    e-mail: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD/EmailForm.aspx
    Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
    P.O. Box 5801
    Bethesda MD 20824
    Phone #: 301-496-5751
    800 #: 800-352-9424
    e-mail: me20t@nih.gov
    Home page: http://www.ninds.nih.gov/
  • National Spinal Cord Injury Association
    6701 Democracy
    Suite 300-9
    Bethesda MD 20817
    Phone #: 301-214-4006
    800 #: 800-962-9629
    e-mail: info@spinalcord.org
    Home page: http://www.spinalcord.org
  • Spinal Cord Injury Network International
    3911 Princeton Drive
    Santa Rosa CA 95405-7013
    Phone #: 707-577-8796
    800 #: 800-548-2673
    e-mail: contact@spinalcordinjury.org
    Home page: http://www.spinalcordinjury.org
  • Spinal Cord Society
    19051 County Hwy. 1
    Fergus Falls MN 56537-7609
    Phone #: 218-739-5252
    800 #: --
    e-mail: scs-nc@nc.rr.com
    Home page: http://www.spinalcordsociety.com

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Last modified Wednesday, November 26, 2008