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Chediak Higashi Syndrome

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NORD is very grateful to Abdulaziz AlGhonaim, MBBS, MD, ABP, Section Head of Pediatric Allergy/ Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., for assistance in the preparation of this report.

Synonyms of Chediak Higashi Syndrome
  • Begnez-Cesar's Syndrome
  • Chediak-Steinbrinck-Higashi Syndrome
  • CHS
  • Leukocytic Anomaly Albinism
  • Natural Killer Lymphocytes, Defect in
  • Oculocutaneous Albinism, Chediak-Higashi Type

Disorder Subdivisions



General Discussion
Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare, inherited, complex, immune disorder of childhood (usually) characterized by abnormally pale skin and eyes (oculocutaneous albinism). Because the patient’s white blood cells (leukocytes) are profoundly affected, especially in their capacity to transport cellular proteins, immune disorders are common, along with an increased susceptibility to infections. In addition, CHS patients tend to bruise and bleed easily. Neurological deficits are also common.

CHS is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait.
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Organizations related to Chediak Higashi Syndrome
  • European Society for Immunodeficiencies (ESID)
    c/o Dr. Bodo Grimbacher (ESID Board Member)
    Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology
    Department of Medicine, University Hospital Freiburg
    Hugstetter Strasse 55
    Freiburg None D-79106
    Phone #: +31- 73--6992965
    800 #: N/A
    e-mail: info@esid.org
    Home page: http://www.esid.org
  • Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
    PO Box 8126
    Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
    Phone #: 301-251-4925
    800 #: 888-205-2311
    e-mail: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD/EmailForm.aspx
    Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD
  • International Patient Organization for Primary Immunodeficiencies
    Firside
    Main Road
    Downderry
    Cornwall None PL11 3LE
    Phone #: 44 -150-3 250 668
    800 #: --
    e-mail: david@ipopi.org
    Home page: http://www.ipopi.org/
  • Jeffrey Modell Foundation
    747 Third Avenue
    34th Floor
    New York NY 10017
    Phone #: 212-819-0200
    800 #: 866-469-6474
    e-mail: info@jmfworld.org
    Home page: http://www.info4pi.org
  • March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation
    1275 Mamaroneck Avenue
    White Plains NY 10605
    Phone #: 914-997-4488
    800 #: 888-663-4637
    e-mail: Askus@marchofdimes.com
    Home page: http://www.marchofdimes.com
  • NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
    6610 Rockledge Drive
    MSC 6612
    Bethesda MD 20892-6612
    Phone #: 301-496-5717
    800 #: --
    e-mail: N/A
    Home page: http://www.niaid.nih.gov/
  • National Organization for Albinism and Hypopigmentation
    PO Box 959
    East Hempstead NH 03826-0959
    Phone #: 603-887-2310
    800 #: 800-473-2310
    e-mail: info@albinism.org
    Home page: http://www.albinism.org

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Last modified Tuesday, September 07, 2010