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Epidermolysis Bullosa

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NORD is very grateful to Anne W. Lucky, MD, Children's Hospital of Cincinnati; Mary Sprague, Executive Director, DebRA of America, Inc.; Geraldine Kelly-Mancuso, RN, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, for assistance in the preparation of this report.

Synonyms of Epidermolysis Bullosa
  • EB

Disorder Subdivisions

  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa


General Discussion
Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a genetic skin disorder characterized clinically by blister formation from mechanical trauma. There are three main types with additional sub-types identified. There is a spectrum of severity, and within each type, one may be either mildly or severely affected. EB ranges from being a minor inconvenience requiring modification of some activities, to being completely disabling and, in some cases, fatal.

Friction causes blister formation. Blisters can form anywhere on the surface of the skin, within the oral cavity and in more severe forms may also involve the external surface of the eye, as well as the respiratory, gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts. In some forms of the disease, disfiguring scars and disabling musculoskeletal deformities occur.

Currently, there is no cure for EB. Supportive care includes daily wound care, bandaging, and pain management as needed.

Organizations related to Epidermolysis Bullosa
  • Australasian Blistering Diseases Foundation
    St. George Hospital
    Department of Dermatology
    Gray Street
    KOGARAH NSW 2217
    None None None
    Phone #: 02 -911-3 2543
    800 #: N/A
    e-mail: N/A
    Home page: N/A
  • DebRA
    13 Wellington Business Park
    Dukes Ride
    Crowthorne
    Berkshire None RG45 6LS
    Phone #: +44- 13-44 771961
    800 #: --
    e-mail: debra@debra.org.uk
    Home page: http://www.debra.org.uk
  • Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Research Association of America, Inc. (DEBRA)
    16 East 41st Street
    Third Floor
    New York NY 10017
    Phone #: 212-868-1573
    800 #: 866-332-7276
    e-mail: staff@debra.org
    Home page: http://www.debra.org
  • EB Medical Research Foundation
    8909 W. Olympic Blvd. #222
    Beverly Hills CA 90211
    Phone #: 310-854-0957
    800 #: --
    e-mail: a.pett@bep-la.com
    Home page: http://www.ebkids.org
  • Epidermolysis Bullosa Action Network (EBAN, Inc.)
    16613 Milan De Avila
    Tampa FL 33613
    Phone #: 813-325-1955
    800 #: N/A
    e-mail: silvia@ebanusa.org
    Home page: http://www.ebanusa.org
  • Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
    PO Box 8126
    Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
    Phone #: 301-251-4925
    800 #: 888-205-2311
    e-mail: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD/EmailForm.aspx
    Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/GARD
  • MUMS National Parent-to-Parent Network
    150 Custer Court
    Green Bay WI 54301-1243
    Phone #: 920-336-5333
    800 #: 877-336-5333
    e-mail: mums@netnet.net
    Home page: http://www.netnet.net/mums/
  • Madisons Foundation
    PO Box 241956
    Los Angeles CA 90024
    Phone #: 310-264-0826
    800 #: N/A
    e-mail: getinfo@madisonsfoundation.org
    Home page: http://www.madisonsfoundation.org

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Last modified Wednesday, November 26, 2008