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Copyright 1989, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2007
Synonyms of Hypoparathyroidism
- Parathyroid, Underactivity of
- Tetany
Disorder Subdivisions
General Discussion Hypoparathyroidism is a condition characterized by insufficient production of parathyroid hormones by the parathyroid glands, the small, oval glands located near the thyroid gland in the neck. Parathyroid hormones (along with vitamin D and the hormone calcitonin, which is produced by the thyroid gland) play a role in regulating levels of calcium in the blood. Due to deficiency of parathyroid hormones, affected individuals exhibit abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood (hypocalcemia). Symptoms and findings associated with Hypoparathyroidism may include weakness, muscle cramps, excessive nervousness, headaches, and/or increased excitability (hyperexcitability) of nerves resulting in uncontrollable twitching and cramping spasms of certain muscles such as those of the hands, feet, arms, and/or face (tetany). Hypoparathyroidism may result from absence of the parathyroid glands at birth, occur due to or in association with a number of different underlying disorders, or result from removal of or damage to the parathyroid glands. In rare cases, Hypoparathyroidism may be inherited as an autosomal recessive genetic trait. .
Organizations related to Hypoparathyroidism
- Genetic and Rare Diseases (GARD) Information Center
PO Box 8126
Gaithersburg MD 20898-8126
Phone #: 301-251-4925
800 #: 888-205-2311
e-mail: ordr@od.nih.gov
Home page: http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/Default.aspx
- Hormone Foundation
8401 Connecticut Ave
Suite 900 Chevy Chase MD 20815
Phone #: --
800 #: 800-467-6663
e-mail: hormone@endo-society.org
Home page: http://www.hormone.org
- Hypoparathyroidism Association, Inc.
PO Box 2258
Idaho Falls ID 83403
Phone #: 208-524-3857
800 #: 866-213-0394
e-mail: hpth@hpth.org
Home page: http://www.hpth.org
- MUMS (Mothers United for Moral Support, Inc) National Parent-to-Parent Network
150 Custer Court
Green Bay WI 54301-1243
Phone #: 920-336-5333
800 #: 877-336-5333
e-mail: mums@netnet.net
Home page: http://www.netnet.net/mums/
- NIH/National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse
2 Information Way
Bethesda MD 20892-3570
Phone #: 301-654-3810
800 #: 800-891-5389
e-mail: nddic@info.niddk.nih.gov
Home page: http://www.niddk.nih.gov
- NIH/National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
31 Center Dr
Building 31, Room 2A32 MSC2425 Bethesda MD 20892
Phone #: 301-496-5133
800 #: --
e-mail: N/A
Home page: http://www.nichd.nih.gov/
- Thyroid Foundation of Canada
797 Princess Street
Kingston Ontario Intl K7L 5J7
Phone #: 613-544-8364
800 #: (8-00)- 267-8822
e-mail: thyroid@kos.net
Home page: http://www.thyroid.ca
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